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Arago's cyanopolarimeter (1841)

Arago's cyanopolarimeter (1841)



Copyright: Collections 脡cole Polytechnique
 

The cyanopolarimeter, presented by Fran莽ois Arago to the Academy of Sciences, was manufactured by Jean-Baptiste Soleil according to the astronomer and physicist's instructions. This instrument was used to measure the angular rotation of the electric field of linearly polarized light induced by passing through a liquid or solid substance. It was used to calculate the optical rotation power of the analyzed sample. With this polarimeter, Fran莽ois Arago determined that the sun is neither solid nor liquid, but made up of an incandescent gas.

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